ViiV Healthcare, which is majority-owned by UK pharma major GlaxoSmithKline (LSE: GSK), has announced positive headline results from its global, Phase III FLAIR (First Long-Acting Injectable Regimen) study of a long-acting, injectable two-drug regimen (2DR) for the treatment of HIV.
FLAIR was designed to study if adults infected with human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1), whose virus is suppressed after 20 weeks on the daily, oral medicine Triumeq (abacavir/dolutegravir/lamivudine-ABC/DTG/3TC), remain suppressed at a similar rate to continuing Triumeq after switching to a monthly two-drug intramuscular long-acting injectable regimen of cabotegravir and rilpivirine.
The study showed long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine, injected once a month, had similar efficacy to Triumeq at Week 48 based on the proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA ≥50 copies per millilitre [c/mL] using the FDA Snapshot algorithm. Overall safety, virologic response and drug resistance results for the injectable regimen were consistent with results from the phase II LATTE and LATTE-2 studies.
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