Shifting payment dynamics for colorectal cancer and renal cell carcinoma treatment

6 March 2014
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The increasing use of clinical pathway programs, accountable care organizations (ACOs) and bundled payments is changing the prescribing of oncology drugs in the treatment of colorectal cancer and renal cell carcinoma.

As more payers and oncology practices adopt pathways, participate in ACOs and negotiate payment bundles, specific branded agents will benefit or suffer depending on how each agreement is designed and structured, according to a new report from advisory firm Decision Resources.

Other key findings from the US Physician & Payer Forum report, titled Managed Care Strategies in Oncology: US Payer and Prescriber Insights on the Impact of Clinical Pathways, Bundled Payments, and ACOs on Brand Uptake in Colorectal Cancer and Renal Cell Carcinoma:

  • Clinical pathways: The impact of clinical pathways depends heavily on who designs them. For example, clinical pathways led by managed care organizations (MCOs) rely more heavily on chemotherapy combinations such as FOLFOX in early stage IV treatment of colorectal cancer, where oncologist-led pathways place Roche’s Avastin (bevacizumab) and Bristol-Myers Squibb’s Erbitux (cetuximab) as first-line treatment.
  • Prescribing decisions: ACOs compensation to oncologists is tied to several hospitalization measures, and ACO participant oncologists report that their prescribing decisions weigh the likelihood of hospitalization more heavily as a result.
  • Bundled payments: MCOs and oncologists expect greater use of bundled payment arrangements for care of colorectal cancer and renal cell carcinoma, and surveyed MCOs projected winners and losers among various agents.
  • Shaping pathway decisions: Clinical pathways are regularly updated, and both MCOs and oncologists say they want more clinical evidence to shape pathway decisions.

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