The UK’s Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has approved the marketing authorization to extend the license in Great Britain for Swiss pharma giant Novartis’ (NOVN: VX) Piqray (alpelisib) for use in combination with fulvestrant for the treatment of postmenopausal women, and men, with hormone receptor positive(HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative(HER2-), locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer with a PIK3CA mutation after disease progression following endocrine-based therapy.
Resistance to endocrine therapy is a significant concern in the treatment of advanced breast cancer. PIK3CA mutations are a driver of developing endocrine resistance, which may lead to faster disease progression for patients, and a worse prognosis, noted Novartis. Endocrine resistance affects approximately 40% of HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer patients. There is a need for new therapies that are able to specifically target the PIK3CA mutation, therefore overcoming endocrine resistance; with the goal of improved efficacy with a manageable toxicity profile that may maintain quality of life.
In July 2020, the European Medicines Agency approved alpelisib for use in combination with fulvestrant for advanced breast cancer patients with a PIK3CA mutation after disease progression following endocrine therapy as monotherapy.
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